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Three basic concepts of canvas fabric: gram weight, yarn support, width

Source: Time:2019-03-26 17:19:56 views:

帆布是一种较粗厚的棉织物或麻织物。因最初用于船帆而得名。一般多采用平纹组织,少量的用斜纹组织,经纬纱均用多股线。帆布通常分粗帆布和细帆布两大类。粗帆布又称篷盖布,常用58号(10英支)4~7股线织制,织物坚牢耐折,具有良好的防水性能,用于汽车运输和露天仓库的遮盖以及野外搭帐篷。细帆布经纬纱一般为2股58号至6股28号(10英支/2~21英支/6),用于制作劳动保护服装及其用品。经染色后也可用作鞋、旅行袋、背包等面料。此外,还有橡胶帆布,防火、防辐射用的屏蔽帆布,造纸机用的帆布,本文着重介绍了帆布三大基本概念。
Canvas is a thicker cotton or linen fabric. Named for the original use of sails. Generally, plain weave is used, a small amount of twill weave is used, and warp and weft yarns are multi-stranded. Canvas is usually divided into two categories: coarse canvas and fine canvas. The coarse canvas, also known as the tarpaulin, is commonly woven with No. 58 (10 lbs) 4 to 7 strands. The fabric is strong and resistant to folding and has good waterproof performance. It is used for covering cars and open warehouses and tents in the wild. Fine canvas warp and weft yarns are generally 2 strands 58 to 6 strands 28 (10 inches / 2 to 21 inches / 6), used to make labor protection clothing and supplies. It can also be used as a fabric for shoes, travel bags, backpacks, etc. after dyeing. In addition, there are rubber canvas, shield canvas for fire and radiation protection, and canvas for paper machine. This article focuses on the three basic concepts of canvas.

   Canvas weight

   Gram weight: refers to the weight in grams of a square meter of fabric. Woven canvas fabric with "ounces" "A" or "OZ"

   Knitted canvas is generally used in grams weight (g/m2)

   Its conversion is 1 ounce equal to 28.375 grams, but it is generally 28.35 grams on the cloth machine, which is related to the yarn count and the warp and weft density of the fabric. The thicker the yarn, the thicker the cloth and the greater the weight.

   This has nothing to do with the density of the fabric, but the ounce is used on thicker fabrics. For example, denim canvas must be in ounces. In fact, you can also understand that the yarn is woven in thicker ounces. But now it is generally used in denim and canvas.

   Canvas width

   Width: refers to the latitudinal width of the canvas, which is commonly used in the world as "inch" or "", such as 47". It is commonly used in domestic "cm" or "cm", such as "120cm".

   Inches and centimeters conversion formula: 1 inch = 2.54 cm

   Canvas calculation width is commonly used in conversion form:

   Inch cm general usage

   36"91.4490cm

   47"119.38120cm

   63”160.02160cm

   Canvas

   In short, the yarn count refers to the thickness of the yarn. China's current general-purpose "English" type: one pound (454 grams) of heavy cotton yarn (or other component yarn), the length of 840 yards (0.9144 yards / meter) When the yarn has a fineness of one. If a pound of yarn, its length is 10 × 840 yards, its fineness is 10, the representation of the yarn count. The English symbol is the expression of the English letter "S" single yarn: 32 single yarn -- ----- is expressed as: 32S strands are represented by: 32 strands (two twists and turns) are: 32S/2, 42 sticks and not only: 42S/3
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